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Wednesday 24 Sep 2014

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91¸£ÀûÉç marks 70th anniversary of Second World War with new Archive collection

Neville Chamberlain
  • New 91¸£ÀûÉç Archive collection from 1939 shows how the nation prepared for war
  • Wartime broadcasts released, including a government reminder to the public not to test their gas masks in the oven
  • Previously unreleased photographs uncover the reality of wartime broadcasting as sandbags and soldiers surround radio studios

The 91¸£ÀûÉç Archive is today launching a new online collection dating back to 1939, as part of the corporation's plans to mark the 70th anniversary of the Second World War.

Documents, a new image gallery and 20 rare recordings dating back over 70 years have been made available online for the first time, giving a unique insight into the how the 91¸£ÀûÉç prepared the country, and itself, for the outbreak of the Second World War.

Never-before-seen internal 91¸£ÀûÉç documents and historic radio broadcasts have been released, including Richard Dimbleby reporting on Neville Chamberlain's return after signing the Munich Agreement, Chamberlain's declaration of war, and King George VI's radio address to the nation.

Surprising recordings which illustrate the reality of war for ordinary people have also been released, including a broadcast reminding people not to try out their gas masks in the oven or behind the exhaust of a motorcar.

Julie Rowbotham, Executive Producer, 91¸£ÀûÉç Archive, said: "This was the first war where the radio was an essential source of news and information and the release of these broadcasts gives us the opportunity to experience first-hand what it was like for those tuning in as the nation went to war in 1939.

"The 91¸£ÀûÉç archive provides a unique record of recent British contemporary history and this collection shows how important the 91¸£ÀûÉç's role was in keeping the country informed during wartime."

The new Archive collection is one of many ways the 91¸£ÀûÉç is remembering the 70th anniversary of the Second World War.

Two new 91¸£ÀûÉç One daytime programmes, Land Girls and The Week We Went To War, have already been announced and The One Show has been featuring war-related films, including reuniting three women who flew in behind enemy lines to bring out critically-ill patients.

On 91¸£ÀûÉç Radio 4, Peter Snow presents a Random Edition special focusing on Britain's first day of war in 1939.

Sally Magnusson and genealogist Nick Barrett start the new series of Tracing Your Roots by exploring how to locate and search Second World War archives to discover the fate of soldiers and civilians who, during the course of the war, simply disappeared from their families' lives.

There is more on both these Radio 4 programmes in .

The 91¸£ÀûÉç is holding an academic seminar on its approach to wartime broadcasting and 91¸£ÀûÉç Learning is producing teaching materials for schools to help teachers plan exciting and engaging lessons about the war.

World War II: The Outbreak of War is the latest in a series of online collections released by 91¸£ÀûÉç Archive, which explore the cultural and political developments that shaped the 20th century.

The collection is available from Wednesday 26 August and can be viewed at bbc.co.uk/archive.

Notes to Editors


91¸£ÀûÉç Archive

World War II: The Outbreak of War is the first of a series of online collections through which the 91¸£ÀûÉç will release original wartime recordings and documents, marking key events in the years 1939-45.

The release of selections from the 91¸£ÀûÉç's wartime archive will allow the public to experience and understand our wartime history as it unfolded. For more information, go to bbc.co.uk/archive.

Explore over 80 years of UK and 91¸£ÀûÉç history with the 91¸£ÀûÉç Archive website. Programmes, documents and images bring the past to life and reveal forgotten stories. Through the creation of these online collections, the 91¸£ÀûÉç hopes to release hidden treasures providing a fascinating source of socio-political history.

91¸£ÀûÉç History Seminar

The 91¸£ÀûÉç History-hosted academic seminar examining broadcasting in war-time will take place on Tuesday 1 September.

Music historian Professor John Deathridge will discuss the lessons the 91¸£ÀûÉç learnt from its music selection on 3 September 1939; Professor Jean Seaton will explore 91¸£ÀûÉç's dynamic with those in power in this the first ever broadcast war; and Sir Richard Mottram, the recently retired Permanent Secretary, Intelligence, Security and Resilience, together with historian Professor Peter Hennessy, will reflect on the similarities and differences between emergency planning in 1939 and what would happen today.

The seminar is on Tuesday 1 September, with presentations and interviews from the day available on the 91¸£ÀûÉç History website, bbc.co.uk/historyofthebbc, from Wednesday 2 September.

A limited number of places will be available for journalists. For queries about the 91¸£ÀûÉç History seminar please contact the 91¸£ÀûÉç Press Office.

91¸£ÀûÉç Learning

91¸£ÀûÉç Learning's Heroes Of The 91¸£ÀûÉç Front pack, available free online, helps pupils to develop interviewing skills, allowing them to interview relevant members of their local community about their memories of the War.

Other resources for younger children include Second World War-style poster templates to be used during art lessons, and Forties recipes that can be made in the classroom.

Heroes Of The 91¸£ÀûÉç Front is available from 3 September from bbc.co.uk/learning/teachers.

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