Spectacular find...
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The Broighter gold boat
Approximately 10 cm long
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In 1896 a farmer, Tom Nicholl, unearthed what has been described as the " greatest gold hoard in Ireland" consisting of necklaces, torcs, a collar and a miniature boat complete with oars and seats. All these items were made of gold in an ornamental style known as "La Tene"
Having been discovered, the next question was who could now claim these objects as their own?. For if it could be proved they had been lost, rather than deliberately concealed, then it was "finders keepers". It became a celebrated court-case which by 1903 reached the Royal Courts of Justice London. Some argued that at one time that area had been covered by the sea and the hoard had been deliberately thrown into the water as a votive offering. However others proposed that the sea never reached these fields and so the ornaments were quite likely hidden with the intention of recovery later. |
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The Broighter gold Collar
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Eventually the court decided that the hoard had been deliberately concealed so was "treasure trove" and therefore belonged to the Crown. The gold was handed over to the National Museum in Dublin where it still resides although there is a replica set in the Ulster Museum Belfast.
Jim Hunter in his booklet "The Broighter Gold Hoard" however points out that the gold collar is decorated with sea horses and that, together with the little gold boat, would indicate it was probably a votive offering to a sea god. This treasure had probably been buried in the Broighter area for collection at a later date. And yet, argues Mr Hunter, why bury something in an area which was liable to flooding either from the River Roe or Lough Foyle? |
see also:
Finding
the man who found the Broighter Gold - article by Joe
Simpson
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YOUR RESPONSES
Robert MacMacinall - June '08
Golden boats are awesome!
Roxanne N - June '08
This is sooo exciting for me... when I was a child I
wrote a story about an irish princess that got a golden
boat for her 15th birthday so she could travel the world
(which was her dream) and when I was 21 I got a book
called 'Spectacular Ireland' and i saw the boat on pg
17.
Lately I have been thinking about it all again and I
discovered this. wow..
Philip Nicholl - May '07 Tom Nicholl was my Dad's great great Grand
father. I currently live in co.Down but am still proud
of of my family's History
Des Nicholl - Feb '07
I have read the articles and comments with interest,
as Thomas Nicholl was my grandfather. I have little
recollection of him apart from him placing the crook
of his walking stick round my neck to pull me towards
him! In 1996 an exhibition was set up in Roe Valley
Country Park, with a scene of Thomas Nicholl at the
plough, unearthing the gold. At that time my father
(Samuel Nicholl) was still alive, and I haev aphoto
of him with myself and my son (called Thomas) in front
of the exhibit. A commemorative one pound coin was struck
to mark the anniversary of the find. Glad to hear from
any friends or family about this
Charlotte Nicholl - Nov '06
Tom Nicholl was my great grandfather, i'm a cousin of
nigel below, great to see him getting recognition.
Emily Mullan - Nov '06
I'm currently doing research for a univeristy project
on tourism in Limavady. I'm concentrating on the Broighter
gold and Danny Boy. If anyone has any comments or opinions
feel free to contact me at emily_mullan @ hotmail.co.uk.
I'm very interested in local opinion!
Michelle Mc Laughlin - Nov '06
This thing the Broighter Gold is so cool looking a cant
believe there was a Golden Boat and a Golden Collar.
I cant believe I found so much on this site on my project
in school I got an A+ so thanks whoever wrote it.
Johnny Kee - Sep '06
Tom nicholl is a great great great grandfather of mine
and im still proud of him.
Diarmaid O'Kane - Aug '06
It seems most likely that this great work of art was
buried by it's last rightful owners the O'Cathains,
who ruled and lived in the area up until 1607. The gold
was most probably buried to prevent it being seized
(and possibly destroyed) by the English invaders, like
all the land and valuable possessions in the local area,
(including the Bushmills distillery and Dungiven priory)
which were given to Sir Thomas Philips at that time.
It would be nice to have the original in the area again,
or at the very least a replica.
Joe Simpson - May '06
If Tom Nicholl's descendants Dr Nigel Rodden, Maxine
Nicholl, Geoffrey Riley, Davy Mills would like to email
me (Joe Simpson) at otesaga AT shaw DOT ca then I would
be happy to make arrangements for them each to receive
a print copy of the early 1950's colour slide that my
father took of Tom Nicholl outside his home. I have
the slide with me here in BC, Canada on loan from my
father, so - carpe diem!
Davy Mills - May '06
Tom Nicholl was my great great grandfather and I believe
that it should be returned to Limavady its origin.
Davy Mills - April '06
This historical ''treasure trove'' was found in the
Limavady/Ballykelly area and that is where it should
be domicile, on show for the local people and tourists.
A museum dealing with the area would be an asset to
the county.
Suzanne Alder - March '06
I "googled" Joseph Douglas Gibson of Broighter,
and lo and behold I came up with this wonderful site.
I am very interested in contacting anyone who might
know of his family. We have common ancestors. I believe
Joseph married Agnes Cromie and they had a daughter
in 1936. I am very interested in genealogy and am trying
to find out some information. Could Avril Bagbrough
please contact me?
Geoffrey Riley, Ontario Canada - March
'06
I was born in Limavady, 1964. I was brought to Canada
in 1976 by my parents Harold & Molly Riley. Mr Thomas
Nicholl was my Great-grandfather on my fathers side.
My fathers mum was Thomas Nicholls daughter. I believe
my father has the paper clippings from a long time ago
that were given to him by Thomas Nicholl. It is nice
too see now that my great-grandfather is actually getting
the recognition that he deserved all those years ago.
Avril Blagbrough - Feb '06
My grandmother (Margaret Jackson) was best friends with
Jeannie Gibson, the daughter of Mr Gibson who owned
Broighter.
On the day the gold was found she was at Broighter playing
with Jeannie and she remembered the find being brought
in to the house and washed at the kitchen sink.
The Mr and Mrs Gibson whom Joe Simpson remembers at
Ballykelly church were Douglas and Agnes Gibson, Douglas
being the son of Mr Gibson who owned Broighter in 1896.
Maxine Nicholl - Jan '06
I agree with Mr Mullan being a relative of Thomas Nicholl
I feel that the Gold should be returned to the place
of it's origin where it belongs.
Dr Nigel Rodden - November '05
Tom Nicholl was my great-grandfather and the family
are still very proud of his discovery. It is true, however,
that such a significant find near Limavady is little
recognised by the Town. It would be satisfying to see
his discovery being given some more recognition now
some 110 years after the find.
Joe Simpson, BC, Canada - Sept '05
Somewhere in my parents' home in Co. Down, NI my father
has an old colour slide photo that he took over half
a century ago of the octogenarian. Tom Nicholl, who
as a young man had found the Broighter hoard while ploughing
land near Ballykelly, Co. Derry then owned by a Mr.
Gibson, if I recall the facts correctly. I grew up in
Ballykelly Village during the 1950s/early 1960s, when
my faher was the Presbyterian minister there, and remember
sitting every Sunday morning for years in the "manse"
pew at the back of the church immediately behind the
pew where Mr. & Mrs. Gibson always sat - he being
a son and heir of the same Mr. Gibson (Snr.) who had
once hired Tom Nicholl to plough his fields. I recall
my father telling me that Mr. Nicholl told him over
50 years later that he never received any reward from
the Government for discovering the treasure, which at
the time resembled a lump of scrap metal covered in
mud. Being an honest man, Mr. Nicholl never regretted
handing over his discovery to his employer, and the
British Government (later the Irish Government) eventually
taking it.
Gerry Mullan - February '05
It is about time this was brought back to Limavady and
its place of origin! Maybe when our town leaders can
eventually get th e local museum off the ground this
maybe become a priority for them. But somehow their
lethargy to date maybe their undoing.
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